anachronism
/əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 2.53 in modern English
18
Scrabble Score
11
Letters
5
Syllables
9
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A chronological mistake; the erroneous dating of an event, circumstance, or object.
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "Indeed, that Hall of the Upper Temple is a sight not uninteresting, and with the exception of some trifling improvements and anachronisms which have been introduced into the practice there, a man may sit down and fancy that he joins in a meal of the seventeenth century."
- "[W]e beg the reader to understand that we only commit anachronisms when we choose and when by a daring violation of those natural laws some great ethical truth is to be advanced […]"
- "You are too young—it is an anachronism for you to have such thoughts"
- "His movements, his clothes, everything about him, seemed slightly out of place in this assembly. He spoiled the pattern; like Alvin, he was an anachronism."
- "There exist in Europe a number of independent or semi-independent countries which are complete anachronisms, they are mini-countries which have little business existing in this hurly-burly century, but somehow they survive."
- "We're also witnessing the passing of something even more profound - a culture of working-class masculinity that has become an anachronism in the modern world."
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- Proto-Hellenic *aná Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-) Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos) Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ίζω (-ízō) Ancient Greek χρονῐ́ζω (khronĭ́zō) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰχρονῐ́ζομαι (ănăkhronĭ́zomai) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰχρονῐσμός (ănăkhronĭsmós)der. New Latin anachronismusder. English anachronism From New Latin anachronismus, from Ancient Greek ἀναχρονισμός (anakhronismós), from ἀναχρονίζομαι (anakhronízomai, “referring to the wrong time”), from ἀνά (aná, “up against”) + χρονίζω (khronízō, “spending time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”). Analyzable as ana- + chrono- + -ism.
Origin
Word Breakdown
- Root: anachronismus, ἀναχρονισμός
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/
- British English: /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/