Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

cairn

/kɛ(ə)ɹn/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.87 in modern English

Syllables
cairn
IPA
/kɛ(ə)ɹn/
7
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
1
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A pile of stones heaped up as a landmark, to guide travelers on land or at sea, or to arrest attention, as in surveying, or in leaving traces of an exploring party, etc.

noun

A cairn terrier.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Scots cairn, from Scottish Gaelic càrn, from Old Irish carn, from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). Compare Welsh carn, Cornish carn. Doublet of carn and horn.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: cairn, càrn, carn, *karnos, *ḱerh₂-

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /kɛ(ə)ɹn/
  • British English: /kɛən/

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

See burial mound § Synonyms cairn terrier

Homonyms

(non-rhotic, æ-raising) can

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce cairn?
The recorded pronunciation is /kɛ(ə)ɹn/.
What does cairn mean?
A rounded or conical heap of stones erected by early inhabitants of the British Isles, apparently as a sepulchral monument.
Where does cairn come from?
It is traced to Scottish Gaelic.

How to pronounce cairn

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “cairn”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/kɛ(ə)ɹn/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “cairn”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “cairn” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.