Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

dearth

/dɝθ/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.92 in modern English

Syllables
dearth
IPA
/dɝθ/
10
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
1
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A period or condition when food is rare and hence expensive; famine.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Scarcity; a lack or short supply.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Dearness; the quality of being rare or costly.

Countable; Obsolete; Uncountable

verb

To cause or produce a scarcity in something.

Dated; Obsolete; Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

First attested at least as early as the late 1300s, and appearing in Tyndale’s Pentateuch (1530) as well as the Coverdale Bible (1535). From Middle English derth, derthe, derþe, probably from Old English *dīerþ, *dīerþu, from Proto-West Germanic *diuriþu, from Proto-Germanic *diuriþō (“costliness, preciousness, honour”); corresponding to dear + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Old Saxon diuriða (“glory, honour; preciousness”), West Frisian djoerte (“love, dearness, value, worth”), Dutch duurte (“dearness; scarcity, dearth”), Icelandic dýrð (“honour, glory”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /dɝθ/
  • British English: /dɜːθ/

Usage

Inflected Forms

dearths (plural) dearths (present, singular) dearthing (participle, present) dearthed (participle, past) dearthed (past)

Derived Forms

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce dearth?
The recorded pronunciation is /dɝθ/.
What does dearth mean?
A period or condition when food is rare and hence expensive; famine.
Where does dearth come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce dearth

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “dearth”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/dɝθ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “dearth”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “dearth” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.