Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

hideous

/ˈhɪd.i.əs/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.45 in modern English

Syllables
hideous
IPA
/ˈhɪd.i.əs/
11
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
3
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English hidous, from Anglo-Norman hidous, from Old French hideus, hydus (“that which inspires terror”), from earlier hisdos, from Old French hisda (“horror, fear”), of uncertain and disputed origin. Probably from Proto-West Germanic *agisiþu (“horror, terror”), from Proto-West Germanic *agisōn (“to frighten, terrorise”), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (“terror, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (“to frighten”). Cognate with Old High German egisa, egidī (“horror”), Old English egesa (“fear, dread”), Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear, terror”). Alternative etymology cites possible derivation from Latin hispidosus (“rugged”), from hispidus (“rough, bristly”), yet the semantic evolution is less plausible.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: hidous, hideus, hisda, *agisiþu, *agisōn, *agaz

Inflected Forms

more hideous (comparative) most hideous (superlative)

Derived Forms

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce hideous?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈhɪd.i.əs/.
What does hideous mean?
Extremely or shockingly ugly.
Where does hideous come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce hideous

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “hideous”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈhɪd.i.əs/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “hideous”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “hideous” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.