Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

is

/ɪz/

Word Rarity Common

Frequency: Zipf frequency 7.07 in modern English

Syllables
is
IPA
/ɪz/
2
Scrabble Score
2
Letters
1
Syllables
2
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

Used in phrases with existential there (also here and where) when the semantic subject is plural.

Colloquial

verb

present indicative of be; am, are, is.

pron

Alternative spelling of us (“me”).

noun

Alternative form of i's.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Germanic *isti Proto-West Germanic *ist Old English is Middle English is English is From Middle English is, from Old English is, from Proto-West Germanic *ist, from Proto-Germanic *isti (a form of Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“is”). Cognate with West Frisian is (“is”), Dutch is (“is”), German ist (“is”), Yiddish איז (iz, “is”), Afrikaans is (“am, are, is”) Old Swedish är, er, Old Norse er, es. Further cognates include, among others, Latin est, Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Persian است (ast), Russian есть (jestʹ), all with the same meaning.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: is, *ist, *isti, *wesaną, *h₁ésti

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ɪz/
  • British English: /ɪz/

Usage

Inflected Forms

ees (alternative) 's (alternative) iz (alternative) I.S. (alternative) I. S. (alternative)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce is?
The recorded pronunciation is /ɪz/.
What does is mean?
third-person singular simple present indicative of be
Where does is come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce is

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “is”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ɪz/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “is”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “is” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.