Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

leviathan

/ləˈvaɪəθ(ə)n/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.09 in modern English

Syllables
lev-i-a-than
IPA
/ləˈvaɪəθ(ə)n/
15
Scrabble Score
9
Letters
4
Syllables
8
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A thing which is monstrously great in size, strength, etc. (especially a ship); also, a person with great power or wealth.

noun

Sometimes in the form Leviathan: based on the writings of Thomas Hobbes, the political state, especially a domineering and totalitarian one.

noun

Synonym of Satan (“the supreme evil spirit in the Abrahamic religions, who tempts humanity into sin; the Devil”).

Obsolete

adj

Very large; enormous, gargantuan.

noun

Alternative letter-case form of leviathan.

Example Sentences

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English leviathan, levyathan, levyethan, from Late Latin leviathan, a transliteration of Biblical Hebrew לִוְיָתָן (liwyāṯān), possibly from לִוְיָה (liwyâ, “garland, wreath”) + ־תָּן (-tān, suffix forming agent nouns), literally “the tortuous one”. Noun sense 2.2 (“political state”) was coined by English philosopher Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679) in his work Leviathan (1651): see the quotation. Noun sense 2.3 (“synonym of Satan”) refers to Isaiah 27:1 in the Bible (King James Version, spelling modernized): “In that day the Lord with his sore and great and strong sword shall punish Leviathan the piercing serpent, even Leviathan that crooked serpent, and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea.” The adjective is from an attributive use of the noun.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: leviathan,levyathan,levyethan, leviathan, לִוְיָתָן

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ləˈvaɪəθ(ə)n/
  • British English: /lɪˈvaɪəθn̩/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce leviathan?
The recorded pronunciation is /ləˈvaɪəθ(ə)n/.
What does leviathan mean?
A vast sea monster of tremendous strength, either imaginary or real, described as the most dangerous and powerful creature in the ocean.
Where does leviathan come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce leviathan

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “leviathan”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ləˈvaɪəθ(ə)n/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “leviathan”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “leviathan” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.