Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

luftmensch

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 0.00 in modern English

Syllables
luft-men-sch
IPA
20
Scrabble Score
10
Letters
3
Syllables
10
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A beggar, a petty trader, a peddler, and various types of paupers.

Slang

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Yiddish לופֿטמענטש (luftmentsh), from לופֿט (luft, “air”) + מענטש (mentsh, “person”). Compare German von Luft und Liebe leben (“to disregard the practical matters of life”, literally “to live on air and love”), German Luftikus (“impractical, quixotic, or careless person”). The word first appeared in Yiddish literature in the 1860s (Nicolas Vallois, The Luftmentsh as an economic metaphor for Jewish poverty: a rhetorical analysis).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: לופֿטמענטש

Usage

Inflected Forms

Questions

What does luftmensch mean?
A person who is highly intellectual or contemplative but detached from practical affairs, especially the need to earn a living.
Where does luftmensch come from?
It is traced to Yiddish.

How to pronounce luftmensch

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “luftmensch”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling () so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “luftmensch”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “luftmensch” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.