rationalism
/ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəlɪzəm/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.60 in modern English
13
Scrabble Score
11
Letters
4
Syllables
9
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
The theory that reason is a source of knowledge independent of and superior to sense perception.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
The theory that knowledge may be derived by deductions from a priori concepts (such as axioms, postulates or earlier deductions).
Countable; Uncountable
noun
A view that the fundamental method for problem solving is through reason and experience rather than faith, inspiration, revelation, intuition or authority.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
Elaboration of theories by use of reason alone without appeal to experience, such as in mathematical systems.
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "The opinion opposed to mysticism in philosophy is sometimes spoken of as rationalism. Rationalism insists that all our beliefs ought ultimately to find for themselves articulate grounds. Such grounds, for rationalism, must consist of four things: (1) definitely statable abstract principles; (2) definite facts of sensation; (3) definite hypotheses based on such facts; and (4) definite inferences logically drawn."
Etymology
Etymology tree English rational Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English rationalism From rational + -ism.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəlɪzəm/
- British English: /ˈɹæʃ(ə)nəlɪzəm/