Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

shudder

/ˈʃɐdə/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.11 in modern English

Syllables
shud-der
IPA
/ˈʃɐdə/
12
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.

Intransitive verb

verb

To vibrate jerkily.

Intransitive verb

noun

A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English schoderen, schuderen, possibly from Middle Dutch schudderen and/or Middle Low German schodderen, iterative forms of the verb at hand in Dutch schudden, Low German schüdden (both “to shake”), German schütten (“to pour”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuddjan, from Proto-Germanic *skudjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewdʰ-. From Low German are also borrowed German schaudern (“to shudder”), Danish skudre, Swedish skudda. Alternatively, possibly from an unrecorded Old English *sċudrian, an iterative variant to Old English sċūdan (“to shudder, quake”), from Proto-West Germanic *skudrōn (“to shake, tremble”), from the same source as the Middle Dutch and Middle Low German terms above.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: schoderen, schudderen, schodderen, *skuddjan, *skudjaną, *skewdʰ-

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈʃɐdə/
  • British English: /ˈʃʌdə/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce shudder?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈʃɐdə/.
What does shudder mean?
To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.
Where does shudder come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce shudder

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “shudder”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈʃɐdə/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “shudder”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “shudder” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.