Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

swain

/sweɪn/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.00 in modern English

Syllables
swain
IPA
/sweɪn/
8
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
1
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A young man or boy in service; a servant.

Obsolete

noun

A knight's servant; an attendant.

Obsolete

noun

A country labourer; a countryman, a rustic.

Archaic

name

A surname.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English swayn, swain, sweyn, swein, from Old English sweġen (attested also as personal name Swein, Sweġen), from Old Norse sveinn, from Proto-Germanic *swainaz (“relative, young man, servant”), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“oneself; separate; apart”), thus properly one's own. Cognate with Danish svend (“hireling, young man”), Norwegian svein (“lad, young man, servant”) Icelandic sveinn (“boy, lad, servant”), Swedish sven (“swain, servant”), Low German Sween, dialectal German Schwein, Old English swān (“swineherd, lad”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: swayn, sweġen, sveinn, *swainaz, *swé

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce swain?
The recorded pronunciation is /sweɪn/.
What does swain mean?
A young man or boy in service; a servant.
Where does swain come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce swain

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “swain”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/sweɪn/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “swain”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “swain” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.