Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

ur-

/ʊɹ/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.91 in modern English

Syllables
ur-
IPA
/ʊɹ/
2
Scrabble Score
2
Letters
2
Syllables
2
Unique Chars

Meaning

prefix

Forming words with the sense of “proto-, primitive, original”.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Contrary to popular belief, not derived from the ancient Mesopotamian city of Ur being one of the first cities. From German ur-, from Middle High German ur-, from Old High German ur- (“out; without”), from Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), from Proto-Indo-European *uds- (“up, out”), from Proto-Indo-European *úd (“upwards, away, out, outwards”). Doublet of a- and or-, which is no longer productive (fossilized in e.g. ordeal). Cognate also with Dutch oer- and Dutch oor-.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: ur-, *uʀ-, *uz-, *uds-, *úd

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ʊɹ/
  • British English: /ʊə/

Derived Forms

Phrases

ur-ancestor ur-bird ur-continent ur-culture ur-fascism ur-form Ur-Germanic ur-Hamlet

Frequently Paired Words

Questions

How do you pronounce ur-?
The recorded pronunciation is /ʊɹ/.
What does ur- mean?
Forming words with the sense of “proto-, primitive, original”.
Where does ur- come from?
It is traced to German.

How to pronounce ur-

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “ur-”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ʊɹ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “ur-”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “ur-” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.