Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

asperity

/əˈspɛɹɪti/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: 1.38 in modern English

Syllables
as-per-i-ty
IPA
/əˈspɛɹɪti/
13
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
4
Syllables
8
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

The quality of having a rough or uneven surface; roughness, unevenness; (countable, chiefly in the plural) a protruding or rough area or point on a surface; a protrusion.

Formal; Uncountable

noun

The quality of having a rough or uneven surface; roughness, unevenness; (countable, chiefly in the plural) a protruding or rough area or point on a surface; a protrusion.

Countable; Formal

noun

The quality of being difficult or unpleasant to experience; (countable) a thing that is harsh and difficult to endure; a difficulty, a hardship.

Formal; Uncountable

noun

The quality of being harsh or severe in the way one behaves or speaks toward another person; (countable, chiefly in the plural) a deeply hostile or resentful feeling; an animosity, a hatred.

Formal; Uncountable

noun

Of sound: gratingness, harshness.

Archaic; Countable; Formal; Uncountable

noun

Of taste: harshness or sharpness; acridity, tartness.

Archaic; Countable; Formal; Uncountable

noun

Of writing: a lack of elegance and refinement; inelegance, roughness.

Archaic; Countable; Formal; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English asprete, asperite, from Old French aspreté (modern French âpreté), from Latin asperitātem, the accusative singular of asperitās (“roughness, unevenness; fierceness, severity; harshness, sharpness; acidity, tartness”), from asper (“coarse, rough, uneven; bitter, fierce harsh; rude, unrefined; etc.”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”)) + -itās (a variant of -tās (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns indicating a state of being)). The spelling of the English word is influenced directly by Latin asperitātem. Doublet of asperitas.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *h₂esp-, asprete, aspreté, asperitātem

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /əˈspɛɹɪti/
  • British English: /əˈspɛɹɪti/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce asperity?
The recorded pronunciation is /əˈspɛɹɪti/.
What does asperity mean?
The quality of having a rough or uneven surface; roughness, unevenness; (countable, chiefly in the plural) a protruding or rough area or point on a surface; a protrusion.
Where does asperity come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce asperity

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “asperity”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/əˈspɛɹɪti/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “asperity”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “asperity” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.