Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

cinchona

/sɪŋˈkoʊnə/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: 1.86 in modern English

Syllables
cin-chona
IPA
/sɪŋˈkoʊnə/
15
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A tree or shrub of the genus Cinchona, native to the Andes in South America but since widely cultivated in Indonesia and India as well for its medicinal bark.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

The bark of these plants, which yield quinine and other alkaloids useful in reducing fevers and particularly in combatting malaria.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Any medicine chiefly composed of the prepared bark of these plants.

Countable; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

From New Latin cinchona, from Spanish Chinchón. Named by Carl Linnaeus after Ana de Osorio, 4th Countess of Chinchón (1599–1625), the wife of the Spanish Viceroy of Peru, who was allegedly cured of a fever by the bark.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: cinchona, Chinchón

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/
  • British English: /sɪŋˈkəʊnə/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce cinchona?
The recorded pronunciation is /sɪŋˈkoʊnə/.
What does cinchona mean?
A tree or shrub of the genus Cinchona, native to the Andes in South America but since widely cultivated in Indonesia and India as well for its medicinal bark.
Where does cinchona come from?
It is traced to Spanish.

How to pronounce cinchona

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “cinchona”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/sɪŋˈkoʊnə/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “cinchona”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “cinchona” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.