Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

consume

/kənˈsum/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.88 in modern English

Syllables
con-sume
IPA
/kənˈsum/
11
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To use up.

Transitive verb

verb

To eat.

Transitive verb

verb

To completely occupy the thoughts or attention of.

Transitive verb

verb

To destroy completely.

Transitive verb

verb

To waste away slowly.

Intransitive verb; Obsolete

verb

To obtain and use goods or services as an individual.

Intransitive verb; Transitive verb

verb

To absorb information, especially through the mass media.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₁émeti Proto-Italic *emō Latin emō Latin sūmō Latin cōnsūmōder. Old French consumerbor. Middle English consumen English consume From Middle English consumen, from Old French consumer, from Latin cōnsūmere, cōnsūmō, from con- (“with, together”) + sūmō (“take; consume”), from sub- + emō (“to buy, take”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (“to take, distribute”), possibly related to the root *nem- (“to take or give one's due”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /kənˈsum/
  • British English: /kənˈsjuːm/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce consume?
The recorded pronunciation is /kənˈsum/.
What does consume mean?
To use up.
Where does consume come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce consume

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “consume”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/kənˈsum/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “consume”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “consume” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.