Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

evil

/ˈiːvəl/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: 4.74 in modern English

Syllables
e-vil
IPA
/ˈiːvəl/
7
Scrabble Score
4
Letters
2
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Moral badness; wickedness; malevolence; the forces or behaviors that are the opposite or enemy of good.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Something which impairs the happiness of a being or deprives a being of any good; something which causes suffering of any kind to sentient beings; harm; injury; mischief.

Countable; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English yvel, evel, ivel, uvel, from Old English yfel, from Proto-West Germanic *ubil, from Proto-Germanic *ubilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂up(h₁)élos, a deverbal derivative of *h₂wep(h₁)-, *h₂wop(h₁)- (“treat badly”). See -le for the supposed suffix. Alternatively from *upélos (“evil”, literally “going over or beyond (acceptable limits)”), from Proto-Indo-European *upo, *h₃ewp- (“down, up, over”). Cognates Cognate with Dutch euvel (“evil”), German übel (“bad, evil”), German Low German övel (“evil”), Luxembourgish iwwel (“queasy, nauseous; bad”), Gothic 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐍃 (ubils, “bad, evil”). Compare Old Irish fel (“bad, evil”), from Proto-Celtic *uɸelos, and Hittite 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒍣 (huwapp-ⁱ, “to mistreat, harass”), 𒄷𒉿𒀊𒉺𒀸 (huwappa-, “evil, badness”).

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Questions

How do you pronounce evil?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈiːvəl/.
What does evil mean?
Intending to harm; malevolent.
Where does evil come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce evil

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “evil”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈiːvəl/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “evil”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “evil” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.