Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

parchment

/ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.23 in modern English

Syllables
parch-ment
IPA
/ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/
18
Scrabble Score
9
Letters
2
Syllables
9
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Material, made from the polished skin of a calf, sheep, goat or other animal, used like paper for writing.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A document made on such material.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A diploma (traditionally written on parchment).

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Stiff paper imitating that material.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

The creamy to tanned color of parchment.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

The envelope of the coffee grains, inside the pulp.

Countable; Uncountable

name

A surname.

Countable; Uncountable

name

A city in Kalamazoo County, Michigan, United States.

Countable; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek Πέργαμον (Pérgamon) Proto-Indo-European *-nós Ancient Greek -νός (-nós) Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós) Ancient Greek Περγαμηνὴ (διφθέρα) (Pergamēnḕ (diphthéra))bor. Vulgar Latin *pergamīnus Old French parcheminbor. Middle English parchemyn English parchment From Middle English parchemyn, parchement, from Old French parchemin, via Latin pergamīna, from Ancient Greek Περγαμηνός (Pergamēnós, “of Pergamon”), which is named for the ancient city of Pergamon (modern Bergama) in Asia Minor, where it was invented as an expensive alternative for papyrus. Cognate with Danish pergament, Dutch perkament, French parchemin, German Pergament, Greek περγαμηνή (pergaminí), Italian pergamena, Norwegian pergament, Portuguese pergaminho, Galician pergameo, Romanian pergament, Russian пергамент (pergament), Spanish pergamino, and Swedish pergament.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: parchemyn, parchemin, pergamīna, Περγαμηνός

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/
  • British English: /ˈpɑːtʃmənt/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

📜

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce parchment?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/.
What does parchment mean?
Material, made from the polished skin of a calf, sheep, goat or other animal, used like paper for writing.
Where does parchment come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce parchment

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “parchment”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈpʰɑɹt͡ʃmənt/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “parchment”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “parchment” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.