Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

surf

/sɜːf/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.86 in modern English

Syllables
surf
IPA
/sɜːf/
7
Scrabble Score
4
Letters
1
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Waves that break on an ocean shoreline.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

An instance or session of riding a surfboard in the surf.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A dance popular in the 1960s in which the movements of a surfboard rider are mimicked.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

The bottom of a drain.

British usage; Countable; Uncountable

verb

To ride a wave on a surfboard; to pursue or take part in the sport of surfing.

verb

To surf at a specified place.

verb

To bodysurf; to swim in the surf at a beach.

verb

To browse the Internet, television, etc.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Probably from earlier suff, suffe (“the inrush of the sea towards the shore”), possibly from Middle English suffe. Compare sough, surf (“a gutter, drain, sewer, trench”) and sough (“a soothing, gentle, murmuring sound of wind or water”). Alternatively, possibly of Indo-Aryan origin, as the word was formerly a reference to the coast of India, though this is doubtful as no positive etymon can be identified. The verb is from 1917. The verb referring to "browsing the Internet" was popularized by Jean Armour Polly.

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /sɜːf/
  • British English: /sɜːf/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce surf?
The recorded pronunciation is /sɜːf/.
What does surf mean?
Waves that break on an ocean shoreline.
Where does surf come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce surf

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “surf”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/sɜːf/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “surf”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “surf” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.