Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

absent

/ˈæb.sn̩t/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.98 in modern English

Syllables
ab-sent
IPA
/ˈæb.sn̩t/
8
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing.

adj

Not existing.

noun

Something absent, especially absent people collectively; those who were or are not there.

noun

An absentee; a person who is not there.

Obsolete

prep

In the absence of; without; except.

verb

To keep (oneself) away.

verb

To keep (someone) away.

Archaic; Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *-t Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *ezom~*som Archaic Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌 (esom) Old Latin esum Latin sum Latin absum Latin absēnsder. Old French ausentder. Middle French absentbor. ▲ Latin absēnsbor. Middle English absent English absent From Middle English absent, from Middle French absent, from Old French ausent, and their source, Latin absens, present participle of absum (“to be away from”), from ab (“away”) + sum (“to be”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈæb.sn̩t/
  • British English: /ˈæb.sn̩t/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce absent?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈæb.sn̩t/.
What does absent mean?
Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing.
Where does absent come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce absent

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “absent”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈæb.sn̩t/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “absent”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “absent” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.