Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

astonish

/əˈstɑnɪʃ/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.47 in modern English

Syllables
as-ton-ish
IPA
/əˈstɑnɪʃ/
11
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
3
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To surprise greatly.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Probably an alteration (due to words ending in -ish: abolish, banish, cherish, establish, furnish, etc.) of earlier astony, astone, astun (“to astonish, stun”), from Middle English astoneyen, astonen (“to stun, astonish”), variant of stonen, stoneyen (“to stun, astonish”) prefixed with a-. However, compare Old French estonir, a rare variant of estoner (“to stun, astonish”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /əˈstɑnɪʃ/
  • British English: /əˈstɒnɪʃ/

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce astonish?
The recorded pronunciation is /əˈstɑnɪʃ/.
What does astonish mean?
To surprise greatly.
Where does astonish come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce astonish

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “astonish”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/əˈstɑnɪʃ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “astonish”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “astonish” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.