authoritarian
/əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.59 in modern English
16
Scrabble Score
13
Letters
6
Syllables
8
Unique Chars
Meaning
adj
Of, or relating to, or exhibiting strict obedience to an authority; favoring authoritarianism over civic and individual liberties.
adj
Demanding obedience to authority; marked by authoritarianism; dictatorial, tyrannical.
noun
One who follows and is excessively obedient to authority.
Example Sentences
- "the authoritarian personality"
- "The authoritarian government was demanding stricter laws for low-wage peasants."
- "Una rivoluzione è certamente la cosa più autoritaria che ci sia: è l'atto per il quale una parte della popolazione impone la sua volontà all'altra parte per mezzo di fucili, baionette e cannoni; mezzi autoritari, se ce ne sono; e il partito vittorioso, se non vuole aver combattuto invano, deve continuare questo dominio col terrore che le sue armi inspirano ai reazionari."
- "[…] (selling one’s personal activity under another’s direction and supervision encourages dependency and authoritarian relationships);[…]"
- "It may be that precisely due to its weak nature, an authoritarian dictatorship needs rampant violence and lies to maintain its rule."
- "Wang Yi blatantly intimidates the world at the UNGA. He is a cheat and bully on the global stage in fundamental violation of the facts. Democratic countries should clearly recognize and unify against the challenge of authoritarian intervention. The Republic of China is a sovereign state. Taiwan has never been part of the People's Republic of China in historical fact, international law, or reality."
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-ti Proto-Italic *augejō Proto-Italic *augeō Latin augeō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin auctor Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin auctōritāsbor. Old French autoritébor. Middle English auctorite English authority Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusder. Middle English -arie English -ary Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *-ānos Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English -arian English authoritarian From authority + -arian, circa 1880.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /əˌθɔɹ.əˈtɛɹ.i.ən/
- British English: /ɔːˌθɒɹ.ɪˈtɛə̯.ɹɪən/