boson
/ˈboʊ.zɑn/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.76 in modern English
7
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
2
Syllables
4
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that hence obeys Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces.
Example Sentences
- "Anth. Where is the Maſter, Boſon ?"
Etymology
From Bose + -on. Named after Indian physicist Satyendra Nath Bose (1894–1974); coined by English physicist Paul Dirac in 1945 in a lecture titled Developments in Atomic Theory.
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈboʊ.zɑn/
- British English: /ˈbəʊ.zɒn/