debacle
/dɪˈbɑ.kəl/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.21 in modern English
12
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
An event or enterprise that ends suddenly and disastrously, often with humiliating consequences.
Example Sentences
- "The event proved to be a great debacle for the partisans of this prognosticator."
- "The result is a military approach which maximizes political tensions with Russia […] and lays the ground for a military debacle."
- "The BP Prudhoe Bay debacle [the Prudhoe Bay oil spill] thus provides but the latest in a long line of reasons why leasing this region of the NPR-A is a bad idea."
- "[…] so that in extreme cases the latter may even be dammed up for a time, and a debacle be the consequence, when the main river overcomes the resistance opposed to it, […]"
- "For several months after the debacle just described, the river Dranse, having no settled channel, shifted its position continually […]"
- "When this débâcle commences […], the masses of ice, drifting with the current and unable to pass, are hurled upon those already soldered together; thus an enormous barrier is formed […]"
Etymology
From French débâcle, from débâcler (“to unbar; unleash”) from prefix dé- (“un-”) + bâcler (“to dash, bind, bar, block”) [perhaps from unattested Middle French and Old French *bâcler, *bacler (“to hold in place, prop a door or window open”)], from Vulgar Latin *bacculare, from Latin baculum (“rod, staff used for support”), from Proto-Indo-European *bak-. Also attested in Old French desbacler (“to clear a harbour by getting ships unloaded to make room for incoming ships with lading”) and in Occitan baclar (“to close”). The hypothesised derivation from Middle Dutch *bakkelen (“to freeze artificially, lock in place”), a frequentative of bakken (“to stick, stick hard, glue together”) no longer seems likely due to the lack of attestation of *bakkelen in Middle Dutch and by it having the limited meaning of "freeze superficially" in Dutch.
Origin
- Source language: French
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /dɪˈbɑ.kəl/
- British English: /deɪˈbɑː.kəl/