Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

solemn

/ˈsɑləm/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.41 in modern English

Syllables
sol-emn
IPA
/ˈsɑləm/
8
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Cheerless, gloomy, sombre.

Obsolete

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English solempne, solemne (“performed with religious ceremony or reverence; devoted to religious observances, sacred; ceremonious, formal; of a vow: made under a religious sanction, binding; religious celebration, celebration of a feast day; famous, well-known; important; grand, imposing; awe-inspiring, impressive; grave, serious; dignified; enunciated or held formally”) [and other forms], from Old French solempne, solemne (“serious, solemn”) [and other forms], or from its etymon Late Latin sōlempnis, sōlennis, from Latin sōlemnis, from sollemnis (“appointed, established, fixed; common, customary, ordinary, ritual, traditional, usual; ceremonial, religious, solemn; festive; annual, yearly”) [and other forms]. The further etymology is uncertain; sollus (“entire, whole”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”)) + epulum (“banquet, feast”) (in the sense of a ritual; perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)) has been suggested.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *solh₂-, solempne, sōlempnis, sōlemnis, *h₁ed-

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈsɑləm/
  • British English: /ˈsɒləm/

Usage

Inflected Forms

solemner (comparative) more solemn (comparative) solemnest (superlative) most solemn (superlative)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce solemn?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈsɑləm/.
What does solemn mean?
Of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites; (generally) religious in nature; sacred.
Where does solemn come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce solemn

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “solemn”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈsɑləm/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “solemn”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “solemn” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.