exercise
/ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/
Word Rarity
Uncommon
Frequency: 4.68 in modern English
17
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
Activity intended to improve physical, or sometimes mental, strength and fitness.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
A setting in action or practicing; employment in the proper mode of activity; exertion; application; use.
Countable; Uncountable
verb
To exert for the sake of training or improvement; to practice in order to develop.
Example Sentences
- "The teacher told us that the next exercise is to write an essay."
- "Where noyse of armes, or vew of martiall guize / Might not reuiue desire of knightly exercize."
- "an exercise of the eyes and memory"
- "I like to do my exercises every morning before breakfast. I do calisthenics for physical exercise, and I do crosswords for mental exercise."
- "Regular mental exercise keeps the circuits of the brain active and healthy and reduces the risk of dementia."
- "Swimming is good exercise."
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂orkéyeti Proto-Italic *arkeō Latin arceō Latin exerceō Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -iusnom. Latin -ium Latin exercitiumder. Old French exercisebor. Middle English exercise English exercise From Middle English exercise, from Old French exercise, from Latin exercitium. Displaced native Old English plega (“an exercise”) whence Modern English play.
Origin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/
- British English: /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/
Usage
Inflected Forms
exercises (plural)
exercize (alternative, obsolete)
exercice (alternative)
exercises (present, singular)
exercising (participle, present)
exercised (participle, past)
exercised (past)