Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

bough

/ˈbaʊ̯/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.73 in modern English

Syllables
bough
IPA
/ˈbaʊ̯/
11
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
1
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A gallows.

Obsolete

name

A surname.

Example Sentences

Etymology

PIE word *bʰeh₂ǵʰús From Middle English bough (“branch of a bush or tree, especially a main branch; limb of an animal or person; something resembling a branch (such as a plant root or branch of a nerve); (figuratively) Christian cross; descendant, offspring”) [and other forms], from Old English bōg, bōh (“tree bough or branch; arm; shoulder”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōgu, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz (“shoulder; upper arm”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús (“arm”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Bouch, West Frisian boech, Dutch boeg, German Low German Boog, German Bug, Danish bov, Icelandic bógur, and distantly with Ancient Greek πῆχυς (pêkhus, “forearm, cubit, etc.”). Doublet of bow ("front of a ship, prow").

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: bough, bōg, *bōgu, *bōguz, *bʰeh₂ǵʰús

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce bough?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈbaʊ̯/.
What does bough mean?
A tree-branch, usually a primary one directly attached to the trunk.
Where does bough come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce bough

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “bough”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈbaʊ̯/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “bough”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “bough” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.