Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

empty

/ˈɛm(p).ti/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: 4.59 in modern English

Syllables
emp-ty
IPA
/ˈɛm(p).ti/
12
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
2
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Containing no elements (as of a string, array, or set), opposed to being null (having no valid value).

adj

Free; clear; devoid; often with of.

Obsolete

adj

Destitute of effect, sincerity, or sense; said of language.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English emty, amty, from Old English ǣmtiġ, ǣmettiġ (“vacant, empty, free, idle, unmarried”, literally “without must or obligation, leisurely”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”) + Proto-Germanic *mōtijô, *mōtô (“must, obligation, need”), *mōtiþô (“ability, accommodation”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“measure; to acquire, possess, be in command”). Related to Old English ġeǣmtigian (“to empty”), ǣmetta (“leisure”), mōtan (“can, to be allowed”). More at mote, meet. The interconsonantal excrescent p is a euphonic insertion dating from Middle English.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: emty, ǣmtiġ, -, *mōtijô, *med-

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈɛm(p).ti/
  • British English: /ˈɛm(p).ti/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

∅ ∅- -∅ empty set

Synonyms

Antonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce empty?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈɛm(p).ti/.
What does empty mean?
Devoid of content; containing nothing or nobody; vacant.
Where does empty come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce empty

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “empty”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈɛm(p).ti/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “empty”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “empty” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.